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OEM BMW 0W-30 “Twin Power Turbo” oil in the E46?

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4.2K views 20 replies 11 participants last post by  elfer  
#1 ·
I decided to post this topic because, despite the innumerable previous discussions on the general topic, I couldn’t find anything on my specific situation.

It’s time to change my oil again and I’ve thought about taking advantage of FCP Euro’s lifetime warranty (along with PayPal’s return shipping program) to purchase my oil change kit. My options (for kits) are: Pentosin 5W-30, Motul 5W-30, Liqui Moly 5W-40 Molygen, 5W-40 Leichtlauf or 5W-30 Special Tec and the Genuine OEM BMW oil.

After reading opinion after opinion and even attempting to interpret actual oil analysis reports I narrowed it down to either the Liqui Moly 5W-40 Leichtlauf or the BMW OEM oil (Twin Power Turbo). I was about to pull the trigger on the BMW oil when I noticed that the oil FCP euro listed as the correct “fitment” for the E46 was BMW Twin Power Turbo 0W-30 whereas other sites such as ECS Tuning pointed me to BMW Twin Power Turbo 5W-30, which is the weight listed in the actual owner’s manual.

Digging further I found that, according to FCP Euro, BMW phased out the 5W-30 for the 0W-30. I didn’t think anything of this, in fact some forum posts report the 0W being better for colder climates. (I’m in Utah so in the winter it can dip down to single digits and rise to 100s in the summer).

However I became confused when I read on the BimmerWorld website that they recommend NOT using the new BMW OEM “Twin Turbo Power” 0W-30 in older naturally aspirated motors.

“The BimmerWorld view: We recommend this 0W30 formulation only for use in recent turbocharged BMWs only. Why not for non-turbo models? This oil was formulated specifically for turbo BMW engines from 2007 forward. BMW claims this lower viscosity results in lower emissions and better fuel economy while meeting the criteria for BMW's extended oil change intervals. However, for non-turbo models, particularly the older and higher mileage naturally aspirated BMWs, we believe the lower viscosity does not offer enough protection, particularly at peak oil temps. On these non-turbo applications that previously used the BMW 5W30 oil.”

Does anyone know what BMW’s updated (year 2022) recommendation is for their own oil in the E46 in light of the recent discontinuation of the 5W-30? Does anyone have any experience running the new 0W-30 Twin Power Turbo OEM oil in their e46? Advantages vs disadvantages?

Though some sites show the OEM 5W-30 still available for sale, unfortunately FCP Euro only sells the 0W-30.

Thank you in advance, I appreciate any and all opinions!
 
#4 ·
Thanks for your input. So perhaps BMW North America is just playing catch-up.

I have indeed read that many users use 0W-30 with no issue, but it was the comment I read on BimmerWorld that gave me pause. Specifically regarding the OEM 0W-30 oil (the replacement for the previously marketed 5W-30 on our side of “pond”) which they claim “does not provide sufficient viscosity at high temps” for older, non-turbo engines.

I realize that this is only the opinion of one online retailer, but I was curious if others have had the same question or actual experience with this ORM oil.
 
#6 · (Edited)
Interesting. My understanding is that an 0w30 will have better cold start protection than a 5w30 but the same viscosity once the engine's warmed up. It's more expensive, because having a higher viscosity index - a measure of viscosity at 40C compared to viscosity at 100C - is harder to achieve.

FWIW, I'm favouring 0w40 for higher mileage engines. Same low viscosity for cold start protection but a little more viscous when warm (relative to Xw30) for reduced oil consumption.

You're the pro though, so I won't argue. I'm just a DIYer who's arguably spent too long on Bob is the Oil Guy 😅
 
#10 · (Edited)
Based on our fleet of 3 M5x, if the car uses oil, it will use significantly more 0-40 than 5-40.
Interesting. Implies the oil loss is when the oil is still cold and thick, before it's got all hot and runny. Which is the opposite of what you'd expect.

(Assuming of course the two oils actually have the same viscosity when warm. Label weights being an indication rather than an exact value, and for the actual viscosities you need to look at the TDS)
 
#14 ·
With age and use, engine tolerance increases. I always use slightly thicker oil in these older engines. I currently use Liqui Moly 5W-40 Leichtlauf in both of my M54 and it's working great for me. The 2006 with 114k uses about 1/2 liter between oil changes. The 2005 with O2PilotMod and 215k also uses about 1/2 liter between oil changes.

When the engine is cold, due to these higher tolerances, there's more opportunities for the oil to get used up, such as getting past rings, etc. So IMHO, anything that 0-XXW will tend to get more oil with the M54 engines. When the engine heats up, tolerances decrease due to thermal expansion.

I have my own opinion on LL-01. LL-01 specifies certain (higher) range of additives in order to attain "long life" (LL). While these (higher range of) additives are beneficial, given that I change my oil every 5000 miles, I am uncertain that it's an absolute requirements since with new oil at 5000 miles, the normal oil additives are replaced. Just my $0.0000002.