Fan Experiment...
Keep in mind I have 3 of the above fans.
I have 2 cars both m54 , 3.0 , and with 220k+ miles...
While in idel mode....
Car#1 runs fans constantly
Car#2 (same fans!) Constantly at a stand still!
My neighbor who has the same car....his fan fluctuates...
I suspect his is the proper way the fan should operate.
From the info Bali posted a fan can be considered faulty if it continues to run or it doesn't run at all.
Only if the fan cuts off and on should it be considered in order?
Do you all agree?
But let me ask this question...
Can these BMWs be coded to run the fan constantly?
How is it two different cars can manifest 2 different faults? Three times each!
Get what I'm trying to say.