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AK90+ Tips To Make it Reliable

7.4K views 5 replies 3 participants last post by  OURMANDAN  
#1 · (Edited by Moderator)
This is a how-to improve your AK90+. Hat tip to @sideways who is AK90 knowledgeable and kindly proofed our solder maps.

The AK90+ is a clever tool, but that tether cable has problems that result in "pin no touch" messages. Good news: If you are reasonably handy & can solder, you can have it reliable in about an hour. All the problems are on the socket end of the cable. The cable itself and the AK90 end of the cable are good.

Here's How You Fix It:
0.) Order 2 of this socket part number 2057-PLCC-52-AT-NO, about $6.50 US from digikey (#2 is in case you screw up).
1.) Chop the socket from the end of the cable with scissors. keep as much cable length as you can
2.) Salvage the white shrink wrap intact if you can. Its useful later. Stretch it as little as possible.
3.) Compare the 2 known cable pattern photos below & pick the matching socket pin-out.
4,) Carefully separate the wires for about 1 inch

Either blue or green will appear on your solder map. Don't strip the un-used B or G, we'll need that as a strain relief. Trim down 50% length from the unused pins. I folded mine over being careful not to touch. It gets them out of the way of the wires and stopper. Strip all other wires 1/4 in & twist the wires in each then tin.

Don't forget to thread the white shrink.

Solder the wires in place. I used needle nose to make a 'U" around each pin. I alternated pins across the socket to keep the wires from bending to the breaking point. Once about half the wires are soldered, use a little "Shoe goo" from Walmart or similar to anchor the unused "Strain relief" wire (blue for me) to the middle of the socket. adjust its length to relieve tension on the wires, solder the remainder.

You can shrink the white plastic back down on the socket, but don't melt the socket! A tiny amount (use toothpick) of Shoe-goo is a fine alternative. Cut your white shrink a bit under 1/8th” all the way around the socket. Use a new razor blade straight-on to keep it consistent. The shrink cuts easily.

Add a little handle, because you still have to jockey the socket in place and need to relieve strain on the wires too. If you live in the USA, go to Ace Hardware, go to the parts bins, and select the 50 cent black rubber cork. That's the one that fits well. Use a little shoe goo from Walmart or silicone rubber to secure the cork reasonably deep into the shrink. If you don't have Ace where you live you are on your own.

If you aren't used to cable building, seek out original post with more detailed instructions or contact me.

Mark the flat corner on the shrink with a sharpy. Always line it up with the flat corner of the chip. When you insert the socket it should be more of a "slide in from a side" then finesse the other sides down a little. The socket I specified has much springier pins, so if you are gentle it will work almost every time. Dont forget to remove any red coating on the processor pins. You can use alcohol, acetone on a q-tip, or a thin nail file if you must, but wipe it with a q-tip if you do that.

Note:
A recent cable issue was discovered. A variant of the OEM AK90+ cable wire color key has been found. For those who have the variant, my "how-to" pin out map would be incorrect. If you choose to make my cable , there is now an extra step. Before you make the changes, you must choose the soldering schema matching your AK90+ cable. Here is a side by side of both possible cables. Plug the connector into the AK90, then determine if the left-most wire is brown or black. Then step down and pick the schema that matches your cable. My soldering schemas are shown as if the socket is sitting on top of the EWS Chip. If you'll be building a cable, scan the photos & drawings, then skip to the bottom for a few pointers.

Image


Use this solder plan if your cable matches the photo on the left. Left wire of the cable is Black when plugged into the AK90.
Image


Use this solder plan if your cable matches the photo on the right. Left wire of ribbon is Brown when plugged into the AK90.
Image


The processor pin-out below is only for those who want to know the purpose of each processor pin connected to the cable. You can make a working cable without looking at it.
Image
 
#2 · (Edited)
looks like the pinout is the same just reversed... so couldnt you just open up the connector end that plus into the ak90 and flip the cable around and put it back together? might need a little super glue if the snaps breaks..

oh i get it it now i just was looking at the diagrams and saw the are just flip flopped.. this is about the integrity of the connections on the board not the orientation of the cable
 
#6 ·
It is about getting the correct wire to the correct pin.

While the "improved" socket on my list is much better, it is only good for about 20 inserts before it becomes unreliable. That said, it is much better than the original.
 
#5 · (Edited)
I think you are referring to the fact that the OEM cable is not consistent in the wire colors. Once I learned of this I published a 2nd pin out showing the reversed wire colors. I did that so my connections on the socket side can be done by wire color. To the answer is you should check the EWS end of the cable. Pick the matching pin out on my print, then wire the EMS side socket per my color chart. Obviously the circuits don't care what color the wires are, but yeah .. the connections need to be as shown in my tutorial.
Here's a link from dutch home. Before I knew about him I created my own article. Later we compared notes. explains the blue wire issue issue w/ respect to just flipping the cable over.

 
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